05 – St Agnes

05 – St Agnes

The key landscape characteristic of this section of Cornwall National Landscape is the dominant large granite intrusion that forms the distinctive St Agnes Beacon, which rises from the surrounding undulating coastal plateau (formed of slate killas) to a height of approximately 90m above sea level. The plateau itself is dissected by small streams flowing to the north coast and outcrops of craggy grey cliffs that slant away from the sea with wide expanses of sandy beach revealed at low tide.

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Welcome to Section 5

Section 5 includes St Agnes Beacon, a significant site within the Cornwall National Landscape. This Bronze Age barrow, later used as a beacon and trig point, is an important cultural and archaeological landmark. Its elevated location provides sweeping views, suggesting its historical importance as both a ceremonial and practical feature. The area is also recognised for its ecological and geological value.

Scheduled monuments in Section 05

Chapel Porth Chapel

Hidden beneath the grassy slopes above Chapel Porth beach lie the remains of a medieval chapel, once a special place of worship with legendary connections.

Monument Themes

Caring for our history Religion Burial and Belief

Monument Types

Chapel

Monument Period

Medieval
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Chapel Porth Chapel

St Agnes Beacon

St Agnes Beacon is a prominent landmark in Cornwall, known for its stunning views stretching from St Ives to Bodmin Moor. This Bronze Age barrow is believed to have once served as a burial site for a local chief. Later, it was used as a fire beacon to signal coastal threats. In the 18th century, a tower stood atop the Beacon, offering scenic vistas before eventually collapsing, leaving behind remnants that shaped the mound’s appearance​​.

Monument Themes

Caring for our history Defence and Attack

Monument Types

Barrow/Cairns Funerary

Monument Period

Bronze Age Post Medieval
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St Agnes Beacon
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